Larry Cuban

The Grammar of Schooling

Larry Cuban has been a professor of education at Stanford University since 1981. his students voted him teacher of the year six times (1984, 1987, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996) In addition, he is actively working with Bay area teachers and administrators as a faculty sponsor of the Stanford Teacher Education Program.

Prior to joining the faculty at Stanford, Cuban taught social studies in inner city high schools for 14 years, and was a district superintendent for seven years. These 21 years of “real-world” experience provide Cuban with a unique perspective as a college of education faculty member.

This perspective has shaped his belief system and his understanding about the role of teachers in the classroom particularly regarding technology.

His book, Tinkering Toward Utopia: A Century of Public School Reform, co-authored with David Tyack was the 1995 Winner of the Virginia and Warren Stone Prize, awarded annually by Harvard University Press for a book on Education and Society. Tinkering Toward Utopia [is a] brief and masterful overview of one hundred years of school reform in the United States. No one has done it better!” states Howard Howe, III.

His current research focus in on the history of curriculum, and uses of technology, educational leadership, school reform and school effectiveness. Though, I am certain many feel he is apprehensive about the use of technology in school, which he is, he is correct in his beliefs. In article after article, interview after interview, Cuban stresses the need to ask the right questions. “...but we need to ask the right questions. What are the goals of schooling? Do we care most about literacy? Social development? Other goals? The school community needs to reach a consensus, then ask, "Now, how might the technology help us reach these goals?" Finally, once you know where you want to go and how technology might help, you need to look at the structure of the school and how time is used and see what might need to change in order to meet the goals. The questions really break down into:

1. What are we after?
2. How can technology help?
3. What do we have to change to make use of it? (Online Interview).


Cuban is the author (co-author) of five books and more than 40 articles. He served as president of AERA, he is a John Hay Witney Fellow, Yale University, and is a consultant to a number of state and national agencies.

Selected Publications